Description

Splitgill Mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) Mycelium Liquid Culture Syringe

Detailed Description:

Dive into the fascinating world of fungi with our 12cc Splitgill Mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) Mycelium Liquid Culture Syringe. Schizophyllum commune, commonly known as the Splitgill Mushroom, is a widely studied and globally distributed species, known for its unique gill structure that splits open and closes in response to the humidity.

This species is an excellent choice for both novice and experienced mycologists. Its ease of cultivation and distinctive morphology make it an interesting subject for study and a visually intriguing addition to any fungal collection. While not typically regarded as a culinary mushroom, its unique texture and potential medicinal properties have garnered interest in various fields of research.

Our liquid culture syringe is packed with high-quality, viable mycelium of Schizophyllum commune, ready to inoculate a wide array of substrates. This adaptable fungus can grow on various lignocellulosic materials, making it an ideal candidate for experimental and educational mycological projects.

For best results, store this culture in a cool, dark place until you are ready to use it. The Splitgill Mushroom thrives in a variety of environmental conditions, reflecting its widespread occurrence in nature.

 

Splitgill Mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) Overview:

Schizophyllum commune, commonly known as the Splitgill Mushroom, is a unique and widely distributed species of fungus. It is known for its distinctive gill structure and its ability to thrive in a variety of environments.

Characteristics and Identification

  1. Appearance: The mushroom has a small, fan or oyster-shaped cap, typically 1 to 4 cm across. The cap color can vary but often includes shades of white, gray, or brown.
  2. Unique Gills: Its most distinctive feature is the gills, which are split longitudinally, giving the species its common name. These gills can close to protect the spore-producing surfaces from adverse weather conditions.
  3. Texture: The cap is typically tough and leathery.

Habitat and Ecology

  1. Ubiquitous Nature: Schizophyllum commune is one of the most common and widespread fungi, found on all continents except Antarctica.
  2. Saprobic: It is primarily saprobic, growing on dead or decaying wood, which makes it an important species in the decomposition process in ecosystems.
  3. Versatility: This mushroom can grow in a wide range of climates and is often found on various types of hardwood.

Edibility and Culinary Use

  1. Edibility: While not toxic, Splitgill mushrooms are generally not considered edible due to their tough texture.
  2. Culinary Interest: In some cultures, however, they are consumed, often as a component of traditional dishes, and are sometimes cultivated for this purpose.

Medicinal Properties

  1. Research: There has been some scientific interest in Schizophyllum commune for its potential medicinal properties. Studies have explored its use in traditional medicine and its bioactive compounds, which may have health benefits.
  2. Traditional Use: In some traditional medicine systems, it has been used for treating various ailments, though these uses are not widely supported by scientific evidence.

Scientific and Environmental Significance

  1. Research Subject: Its widespread occurrence and unique biological features make it a subject of interest in fungal biology and environmental studies.
  2. Genetic Study: The genome of Schizophyllum commune has been sequenced, providing valuable insights into fungal genetics and biology.

Cultivation

Cultivation: While not typically cultivated for food, its growth on various substrates makes it a potential candidate for studies in fungal cultivation and decomposition.

In summary, Schizophyllum commune, or the Splitgill Mushroom, is a globally common and ecologically significant fungus, known for its unique gill structure and ability to grow in a wide range of environments. While it is not widely regarded as an edible mushroom, it has attracted scientific interest for its potential medicinal properties and its role in traditional medicine in some cultures.

Splitgill Mushroom (Schizophyllum commune) Taxonomy:

  1. Kingdom: Fungi
  2. Phylum: Basidiomycota
  3. Class: Agaricomycetes
  4. Order: Agaricales
  5. Family: Schizophyllaceae
  6. Genus: Schizophyllum
  7. Species: Schizophyllum commune

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